Critical Apache Commons Text Vulnerability 'Text4Shell' Discovered
A critical vulnerability, dubbed 'Text4Shell', has been discovered in the widely-used Apache Commons Text library. This flaw, tracked as CVE-2022-42889, affects versions 1.5 through 1.9 and allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable assets, scoring a CVSSv3 of 9.8/10.
Qualys has swiftly responded by creating an out-of-band utility for Windows to detect vulnerable libraries. Organizations using Qualys CyberSecurity Asset Management (CSAM) can now identify assets with Apache Commons Text installed, while Qualys Vulnerability Management Detection and Response (VMDR) with TruRisk can prioritize vulnerable assets. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to arbitrary code execution on the vulnerable asset.
Publicly available Proof of Concept (PoC) exploits exist, making it crucial for organizations to address this issue promptly. Qualys is releasing QIDs to cover this vulnerability, starting with vulnsigs version VULNSIGS-2_5_617 and Linux Cloud Agent manifest version LX_MANIFEST-2.5.617.2-1. Additionally, Qualys' Software Composition Analysis capabilities for Container Security can detect vulnerable container images.
Organizations are urged to update their Apache Commons Text libraries to version 1.10 or later to mitigate this critical vulnerability. Qualys' tools provide comprehensive coverage for detecting and managing this issue, ensuring organizations can respond swiftly and effectively. While specific vulnerable organizations are not directly identified, one example, Relution, has already updated to address this flaw, indicating the widespread use of the affected library.
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