Operating Couchbase from Scratch: Instructions on Installation and Configuration
Couchbase Server, a distributed NoSQL document-oriented database designed for interactive applications, can now be easily set up on Docker containers. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you get started.
Installation and Setup
- Pull and Run the Couchbase Docker container: To initiate the process, pull and run the official Couchbase Docker image with the necessary ports exposed. The command is as follows:
 
This command runs the Couchbase Server container in detached mode, names it , and maps the required ports for web console access and data services.
- Access the Couchbase Web Console: After running the container, access the Couchbase Web Console by opening a web browser and navigating to:
 
This will open the Couchbase Web Console, which includes a setup wizard to guide you through initial configuration steps such as setting the administrator username and password, cluster setup, and bucket creation.
- Initial Configuration: Use the web console wizard to:
 - Set an admin username and password
 - Configure memory quota and services (like data, query, index)
 - Create your first bucket for storing data
 - Optional - Advanced configurations: For more customized Docker setups—such as adding volumes for persistent storage, setting environment variables, or integrating with other services—refer to Couchbase’s official Docker documentation.
 
Understanding Couchbase Components
- A bucket in Couchbase is a logical grouping of data, similar to a database or a collection.
 - After installing Couchbase Server, use the Couchbase Web Console to manage and monitor your instance.
 - Memory Quota can be adjusted for Data, Index, and Query services based on workload requirements for better performance.
 
System Requirements
- Minimum hardware requirements for testing include 4 GB of RAM, while 8 GB or more is recommended for production, and a multi-core CPU is necessary.
 - At least 10 GB of disk space is required for Couchbase storage and indexes.
 
Additional Features
- Couchbase Server can also be deployed as a Docker container.
 - Auto-Failover can be enabled to recover from node failures quickly.
 - Couchbase provides SDKs for multiple programming languages, including Java, Python, Node.js, and .NET.
 - Couchbase can be installed on Windows, macOS, and Linux.
 - The super early bird saving ends on Sept 19.
 
Port Access
- Access to ports such as 8091 for the Couchbase Web Console and other service ports like 11210 for data is necessary.
 
[1] For more detailed information, please refer to the official Couchbase documentation.
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